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不同的西兰合剂对废弃波纹纸纤维/聚乳酸复合材料的性能的影响

Mannan Yang^1,2, Jian Su², Yamin Zheng²

¹School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an 710048, China.

|September 9, 2023

概括

西兰合剂通过改善纤维矩阵粘附来增强植物纤维/聚乳酸 (PLA) 复合材料. 通过KH560处理,获得了最佳的机械性能,证明了更好的热稳定性和对先进复合材料的兼容性.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
聚合物科学聚合物科学
复合材料复合材料复合材料

背景情况:

植物纤维为聚合物复合材料中的合成填充剂提供了一个可持续的替代品.
在水友植物纤维和疏水性聚合物矩阵之间实现良好的界面粘附仍然是一个挑战.
聚乳酸 (PLA) 是一种可生物降解的聚合物,具有可持续复合材料应用的潜力.

研究的目的:

调查不同合剂在修改废弃波纹纸纤维 (WFs) 的有效性.
准备和描述具有增强界面兼容性和机械性能的WF/PLA复合材料.
评估西兰基修饰对WF/PLA复合材料微观结构,机械,热和结晶行为的影响.

主要方法:

使用三种不同的西兰合剂 (KH550,KH560,KH570) 对废弃波纹纸纤维 (WFs) 的表面修改.
通过使用二甲进行溶剂造来制备WF/PLA复合材料.
包括微观结构分析,机械测试,热分解分析和结晶研究在内的综合性表征.

主要成果:

与其他处理方法相比,KH560处理的4%重量的WF/PLA复合材料表现出优越的机械性能.
西兰合剂稍微增加了PLA的化温度,并促进了它的结晶.
用西兰合剂修改WF增强了WF/PLA复合材料的热分解温度.
西兰合剂的类型和含量显著影响了复合材料的机械性能.

结论:

西兰合剂有效地提高了WF和PLA矩阵之间的界面兼容性.
优化基改造,特别是KH560,导致WF/PLA复合材料的机械性能显著提高.
这项研究为开发高性能,可持续的植物纤维增强PLA复合材料提供了基础.

关键词:

接口修改器接口修改器多乳酸多乳酸是什么意思西兰合剂的合剂.废弃的波纹纸废弃物波纹纸废弃物

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