用动态机械光谱在聚乙烯中进行热恢复的现象学模型
Koh-Hei Nitta1, Kota Ito1, Asae Ito1
1Division of Material Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma Campus, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan.
Polymers
|September 9, 2023
概括
化时间对聚乙烯的影响
科学领域:
- 聚合物科学和材料科学.
- 专注于聚合物的热和机械性能.
背景情况:
- 像聚乙烯 (PS) 这样的玻璃聚合物在玻璃过渡温度以上表现出复杂的恢复行为.
- 了解结构放松是预测热处理后聚合物特性的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究化时间对聚钢的特定热度的影响.
- 扩展工具-纳拉亚纳斯瓦米-莫伊尼汉 (TNM) 模型来描述恢复.
- 为了将动态机械光谱与恢复现象相关联.
主要方法:
- 利用动态机械光谱学分析聚乙烯样品.
- 应用了Tool-Narayanaswamy-Moynihan (TNM) 模型,扩大了它的应用范围.
- 使用光散射测量来估计结构松.
主要成果:
- 该研究发现,在动态机械光谱中的内热超标峰和热恢复之间存在关系.
- 来自动力机械分析的延迟光谱被用来建模特定热热回收.
- 低于Tg的肩部峰值与结构放松有关,光散射数据进一步阐明了这一点.
结论:
- 在回火过的聚钢中,度回收通过阻滞光谱和Tg下放松动力学来定量描述.
- 这项研究支持了结构放松模式与玻璃聚合物的线性粘弹性行为之间的联系.
- 扩展TNM模型有效地模拟了回收超越峰值.
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