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在患有异常脂肪的个体中,握力与血压有积极的相关性
Jedd Pratt1,2, Nazareno Paolocci3,4, Colin Boreham5
1Institute for Sport and Health, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. jedd.pratt@ucd.ie.
Journal of human hypertension
|September 9, 2023
概括
较高的握力与超重,肥胖或有高体脂 (BF%) 个体的高血压 (BP) 有关. 较低的握力与高的BF%相结合,降低了高血压的几率.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 握力和整体心血管健康之间存在强烈的正相关性.
- 握力和血压 (BP) 之间的特定关联需要进一步澄清,特别是在考虑身体组成时.
- 肥胖可能在调节握力和血压之间的关系方面发挥关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 在一个大队伍中调查握力与血压 (BP) 之间的关联.
- 为了确定通过体重指数 (BMI) 或体脂百分比 (BF%) 测量的脂肪是否会影响握力-血压关系.
- 探索不同的握力和脂肪程度如何影响高血压的几率.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及9424名年龄在18-92岁之间的参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用动力计测量,测量了握力强度.
- 血压 (BP) 通过血压计评估,并通过双能X射线吸收计确定体脂百分比 (BF%).
- 统计分析包括对BMI和BF%进行控制和分层,以检查高血压的关联和赔率 (OR).
主要成果:
- 总的来说,高血压的人与正常血压的人相比,具有更强的握力.
- 这种关联仅在超重或肥胖个体以及在最高BF%三位数内的个体中具有意义.
- 较高的握力与血压升高的可能性增加有关,特别是在超重/肥胖个体和高BF%的个体中.
- 相反,低握力与高BF%相结合显示血压升高的几率较低,而低握力与低BF%的几率较高.
结论:
- 较高的握力与超重,肥胖或身体脂肪百分比高的人的高血压有关.
- 正常或较低的体重指数 (BMI < 25 kg/m2) 或较低的身体脂肪百分比可能会中和握力和血压升高之间的关联.
- 握力,脂肪和血压之间的相互作用是复杂的,需要进一步调查.
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