对急诊护士的看法和实践进行调查,以支持患者的家属作为代理决策者
Journal of emergency nursing
|September 10, 2023
概括
紧急护士需要加强培训,以更好地支持家庭为重症患者做出代孕决定. 关键领域包括专业间的合作和关于患者状况和决策过程的清晰沟通.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 关键的护理关键的护理
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 作为重症患者的代理决策者,家庭成员经历了严重的心理痛苦.
- 紧急和重症监护设置为这些家庭成员带来了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查紧急护士在支持家庭时的看法和做法,作为代理决策者.
- 确定有效支持这些家庭的结构要素.
主要方法:
- 研制了一份25项调查问卷,并向64个中心的164名急诊护士发放.
- 护士们报告了他们对照顾代理决策者的看法.
主要成果:
- 确定了必要支持的四个关键要素:协作理解患者的状况,同情的支持,解决家庭需求和澄清决策中的角色.
- 当前实践的五个要素包括专家支持,同情护理,同情支持,后勤援助和对家庭成员的一般考虑.
结论:
- 紧急护士应该与其他专业人员和医生合作,以改善家庭对代孕决策的理解.
- 清楚的沟通和教育如何支持家庭在这个角色是护理实践至关重要的.
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