在主要脊柱会议上的演讲者中存在性别差异
Yunsoo Lee1, Tariq Z Issa1, Mark J Lambrechts1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, 925 Chestnut St, 5th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
|September 10, 2023
概括
脊柱会议中的女性代表性正在改善,特别是受邀演讲者和主持人. 然而,与骨科和神经外科领域的女性人数相比,女性在演讲角色中的代表性仍然不足.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 医学会议对于脊柱外科的职业发展至关重要.
- 现有的研究强调了脊柱手术中的性别差异,但具体的会议代表性未得到分析.
研究的目的:
- 分析主要脊柱会议演讲者中性别代表性的十年趋势.
- 从2013年到2022年,确定女性参与演讲角色的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性研究分析了10年来 (2013-2022) 在六个主要的脊柱社会中20181名抽象演讲者.
- 用图像和来自会议节目和相关网站的性别代名词来确定演讲者的性别.
- 统计分析,包括皮尔森基平方,用于比较分类变量.
主要成果:
- 女性占所有发言人的9.0%;代表性因社会而异,NASS拥有最高的比例 (12.2%) 和CSRS/GSC最低的比例 (6.6-7.1%).
- 在研究期间,受邀演讲者 (10.4%) 和主持人 (11.4%) 的女性代表人数显著增加.
- 女性不太可能成为演讲者或主持人/课程教师,而不是讲台抽象演讲者 (p<.001).
结论:
- 学术脊柱协会在性别代表性方面取得了进展,特别是在受邀演讲者和主持人方面.
- 尽管情况有所改善,但与骨科和神经外科手术的流行相比,女性在主要脊柱会议上的演讲角色仍然不足.
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