重症监护病房工作人员对转移到其他临床领域的看法:混合方法方法
Hina Nizar Karim1, Peter Groom1, Melvin Tiu1
1Research Clinical Nurse Specialist-Intensive Care Unit, Masters in Nursing/RN, North Shore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
强症监护室 (ICU) 工作人员的重新部署可能会引起复杂的情绪. 解决工作人员的看法和实施结构化领导干预措施对于改善其经验和患者在转移到其他临床领域期间的安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理 护理 护理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 在医疗危机期间,重症监护室 (ICU) 工作人员经常被重新部署到其他临床区域.
- 了解员工在重新部署期间的感知和挑战,对于有效的劳动力管理至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有充分探索重新部署的ICU工作人员的细微经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索重症监护病房人员被转移到其他临床领域的看法.
- 确定ICU工作人员在重新部署期间面临的挑战.
- 为改善重新部署经验提供建议.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,涉及40名参与者 (护士和医疗保健助理) 填写在线问卷.
- 与五名护士进行了半结构面试.
- 目的性抽样被用于从选定的ICU/HDU设置中招募参与者.
主要成果:
- 内容分析揭示了三个关键主题:负面情绪,积极情绪,以及领导干预的影响.
- 在重新部署期间,工作人员经历了恐惧和专业成长的机会.
- 可见和结构化的领导干预显著影响了员工的看法.
结论:
- 密切护理室护理管理人员必须执行建议,以加强员工重新部署的经验.
- 解决员工的担忧和利用积极方面可以提高士气和保留.
- 改进的重新部署策略有助于患者安全和机构医疗保健政策.
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