耐火性心痛:一个20年 (2003-2022) 的文献分析分析
Yunru Chen1, Yaru Ge1, Tiantian Chao1
1Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
|September 11, 2023
概括
本文献分析揭示了耐火性胸痛研究的关键趋势,突出了领先的机构和新兴的治疗方法,如干细胞治疗. 需要进一步的研究和指导方针来优化对这种具有挑战性的疾病的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 医学研究 分析 分析
背景情况:
- 耐火性胸痛 (angina pectoris) 由于人口老龄化和冠状动脉心脏病的生存率提高而构成越来越大的挑战.
- 现有的文献缺乏对耐火性心痛治疗的全面分析.
- 这项研究提供了第一个对耐火性心痛发表的文献计量分析.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于耐火性心脏病的出版物的第一个图书统计分析.
- 为了确定研究趋势,关键贡献者和耐火性胸痛研究中的热点.
- 为未来的研究方向和临床实践指南提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在Web of Science数据库 (2003-2022) 中进行系统搜索.
- 包括英语文章和评论.
- 使用CiteSpace软件进行协作,共同发生和共同引用网络的分析.
主要成果:
- 1,386 个出版物被确定为具有波动的年产量.
- 来自美国和欧洲国家/机构的领先研究成果.
- 亨利TD被认为是最多产的作者;曼海默C获得了最多的引用.
- 研究热点包括治疗,干细胞疗法和冠状动脉缩剂.
- 临床试验侧重于患者的益处,生活质量和生存率.
结论:
- 在耐火性心痛治疗方面取得了显著进展,有希望的新方法,如干细胞疗法和冠状动脉鼻减小剂.
- 需要高质量,基于证据的研究来支持新兴干预措施.
- 制定基于证据的全面指导方针对于优化患者护理至关重要.
相关概念视频
Angina II: Classification
7
Angina, also known as angina pectoris, is a chest pain resulting from diminished blood flow to the heart muscle and is often a symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina presents several variants with distinctive attributes, etiologies, and therapeutic approaches. The main types of angina include stable, unstable, variant (Prinzmetal's), microvascular, intractable, and silent ischemia.Stable angina is caused by atherosclerosis, which leads to the formation of plaques that narrow the coronary...
7
Angina III: Clinical Manifestations and Assessment
9
Angina manifests as chest pain, tightness, or squeezing discomfort typically located behind the breastbone. It can radiate to the neck, jaw, shoulders, and inner aspects of the upper arms, most commonly the left arm. Patients may experience shortness of breath, fatigue, profuse sweating, dizziness, indigestion, heartburn, palpitations, anxiety, and vomiting as accompanying symptoms. This pain often lasts a few minutes and is triggered by physical exertion, emotional stress, heavy meals, or cold...
9
Angina IV: Management
11
IntroductionThe management of angina requires a comprehensive approach that includes pharmacological therapies, medical procedures, and lifestyle modifications.Pharmacological TherapiesAntiplatelet agents, such as aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, and ticagrelor, play a pivotal role in preventing thrombus formation in patients with angina. These medications inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce the likelihood of myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular events.Anticoagulants, including...
11
Angina I: Introduction
12
Definition and Symptoms: Angina (angina pectoris) is chest pain or discomfort caused by myocardial ischemia, which occurs when the heart muscle receives insufficient oxygen-rich blood. It typically manifests as pressing, squeezing, or crushing sensations in the chest and may radiate to the shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back.Primary Cause: In a healthy state, the coronary arteries can dilate (widen) to increase blood flow and meet the increased oxygen demand during physical activity or...
12
Angina V: Nursing Management
18
Angina, a symptom of myocardial ischemia, requires a structured nursing management approach to ensure effective care and prevent complications like myocardial infarction. Comprehensive nursing care involves assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing interventions, and evaluating outcomes, all tailored to the individual patient's needs.Patient AssessmentNursing assessment begins with a detailed subjective evaluation of symptoms, which typically include chest pain or pressure radiating to the...
18
Antianginal Drugs: Nitrates and β-Blockers
639
In cardiovascular health, antianginal drugs combat angina pectoris — a condition marked by chest pain owing to diminished blood flow to the heart.
Organic nitrates, such as nitroglycerin, play a pivotal role. Once metabolized, they liberate nitric oxide, a molecular marvel. Nitric oxide triggers guanylyl cyclase and augments cGMP production. This biochemical cascade orchestrates the relaxation of vascular smooth muscles, ushering in vasodilation and enhancing coronary blood flow....
Organic nitrates, such as nitroglycerin, play a pivotal role. Once metabolized, they liberate nitric oxide, a molecular marvel. Nitric oxide triggers guanylyl cyclase and augments cGMP production. This biochemical cascade orchestrates the relaxation of vascular smooth muscles, ushering in vasodilation and enhancing coronary blood flow....
639


