COVID-19可能增加了全球对全民健康覆盖的支持:多国观察性研究
Claudia F Nisa1,2,3, Xiaoxi Yan4, Bibhas Chakraborty4
1Division of Social Sciences, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China.
Frontiers in public health
|September 11, 2023
概括
随着COVID-19大流行,全球对政府干预医疗保健的支持增加了,这是实现全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 的关键一步. 社会团结和经济风险感知等心理因素影响了这一转变,表明了全球医疗保健系统的潜在转折点.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,全球范围内加剧了关于医疗保健获取和覆盖范围的讨论.
- 疫情对有关医疗保健和政府干预的论的影响仍然是调查的关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19大流行是否改变了公众对政府干预医疗保健的支持,作为全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 的代理.
- 确定与社会经济相互依赖相关的心理因素,这些因素可能与支持医疗保健政策的变化有关.
主要方法:
- 在18个月 (2020年3月 - 2021年8月) 期间,在73个国家进行了在线调查.
- 数据包括来自3,176名自愿参与者 (18岁以上) 的与COVID-19相关的社会态度和风险感知.
主要成果:
- 在不同的人口群体中,对政府干预医疗保健的支持显著增加 (平均39%),超过了对其他社会福利问题的支持.
- 社会团结和对经济生计的感知风险是增加对政府医疗保健干预支持的关键预测因素.
- 对政府对COVID-19应对措施的信心下降与对未来加强政府对医疗保健干预的需求增加有关.
结论:
- COVID-19 疫情似乎是一个重要的转折点,可能会增加全球公众对全民健康覆盖 (UHC) 的支持.
- 对于政府作为医疗保健服务的主要担保者的作用,人们的共识越来越大.
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