中国人口中非自杀性自我伤害:流行率,方法,风险因素和预防干预措施的范围审查
Diyang Qu1,2, Xue Wen1,2, Bowen Liu1,2
1Vanke School of Public Health, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific
|September 11, 2023
概括
非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 影响了24.7%的中国年轻人,,打,咬是常见的方法. 研究强调了许多风险因素,但缺乏有效的干预研究,表明进一步临床研究的急需.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI) 是全球特别是中国的重大公共卫生问题.
- 目前在中国对NSSI的研究是分散的,需要全面的概述.
研究的目的:
- 对中国的NSSI进行范围审查.
- 研究NSSI的流行,方法,风险因素和干预措施.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法.
- 数据是从现有的关于中国人口中NSSI患病率,方法,风险因素和干预措施的文献中合成的.
主要成果:
- 在中国年轻人中,NSSI的终身患病率为24.7%.
- 常见的NSSI方法包括,打,咬.
- 鉴定了249个风险因素,但只有12项研究专注于预防或干预计划.
结论:
- 在中国的年轻人中,NSSI和许多相关的风险因素的患病率很高.
- 干预研究的稀缺性凸显了开发和评估有效的预防和治疗策略的迫切需要.
- 进一步的临床实践和大规模研究对于解决中国NSSI负担至关重要.
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