基于自然的声疗对患有心肌梗塞的患者的压力和生理参数的影响
Shekoufe Fatehimoghadam1, Shahram Molavynejad1, Dariush Rokhafroz1
1Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
基于自然的声音 (N-BS) 在心肌梗塞 (MI) 患者中显著降低了压力和改善了生理参数. 这种非药物干预为患者护理提供了一种有效的方法.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 心肌梗塞 (MI) 患者经历了严重的压力,影响了恢复.
- 非药物干预对于管理患者的压力至关重要.
- 基于自然的声音 (N-BS) 显示出作为减压工具的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 研究N-BS对心脏病发作患者的压力水平的影响.
- 评估N-BS对心脏病发作患者生理参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项双盲随机临床试验,涉及80名心脏病发作患者.
- 干预组通过耳机每天两次通过N-BS倾听30分钟,持续3天.
- 对照组使用无声耳机;使用抑郁,焦虑和压力等级评估压力.
主要成果:
- 在干预组中观察到压力的统计显著降低,缩血压 (SBP),腹缩血压 (DBP),心率 (HR) 和呼吸率.
- N-BS在SBP和压力水平上表现出显著的相互影响.
结论:
- N-BS是一种有效的,廉价的,非侵入性的方法来减少心脏病发作患者的压力.
- 护士可以将N-BS整合到日常护理中,以减轻患者的压力,并改善SBP和HR等生理标记.
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