支持多元家庭照顾者:关键利益相关者的观点
Pamela Nadash1, Shan Qu1, Eileen J Tell2
1University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Health promotion practice
|September 11, 2023
概括
文化多元化的家庭照顾者往往不识别自己,阻碍了获得支持的机会. 文化定制的外展和社区伙伴关系对于有效的护理人员支持策略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 雷斯家庭照顾者咨询委员会的国家战略 (2022) 旨在支持无薪家庭照顾者.
- 多元家庭照顾者在获取资源和支持服务方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 有效的策略必须解决文化细微差别和社区特定需求.
研究的目的:
- 了解利益相关者的观点,以支持文化和种族多样化的家庭护理人员.
- 将各种护理人员需求纳入国家战略.
- 确定可行的建议,以改善护理人员的支持.
主要方法:
- 对利益相关者战略会议,关键信息人采访和听证会的定性数据分析.
- 对来自103个组织的数据进行了感应性主题分析.
- 有目的的抽样,以确保多样化的利益相关者代表.
主要成果:
- 多样化的护理人员往往缺乏自我认同,导致对可用服务的不认识.
- 文化上适当的外展对于服务获取至关重要.
- 社区和基于信仰的组织是关键合作伙伴;建议采用社区卫生工作者模式.
结论:
- 针对性,文化特定的支持和推广对于不同的家庭照顾者来说至关重要.
- 投资于以社区为基础的组织可以提高对重要资源的获取.
- 提高服务于不同社区的专业人士的意识,对于有效的支持至关重要.
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