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十二指甲切换后长期营养结果的评估:系统性审查和元分析
Hayato Nakanishi1,2, Kamal Abi Mosleh3, Mohammad Al-Kordi3
1St George's University of London, London, UK.
The American surgeon
|September 11, 2023
概括
双胞胎切换 (BPD-DS) 带有双胞胎切换的胆胰腺转移对于减肥是有效的,但可能导致显著的长期营养缺乏,包括维生素A和D,和铁. 需要进一步的研究来改善患者的遵守和补充策略.
科学领域:
- 代谢和腹部手术的代谢和腹部手术
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 肥胖管理 肥胖管理
背景情况:
- 双胞胎切换 (BPD-DS) 带有双胞胎切换的双胞胎胰腺转移提供了有效和持久的减肥.
- 外科医生因为复杂性和营养问题而犹.
- 这一元分析研究了初级BPD-DS的长期营养结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究初级BPD-DS后的长期营养结果.
- 评估BPD-DS后特定营养缺乏症的流行情况.
- 为了告知外科实践和患者管理.
主要方法:
- 8项研究的系统综述和元分析.
- 搜索科克伦,埃姆巴斯,PubMed,斯科普斯,科学网直到2023年2月.
- 包括3443名接受初级BPD-DS的患者.
主要成果:
- 观察到长期缺陷的高率 (≥5年).
- 维生素A缺乏:25.4%,维生素D:57.3%,:22.2%. 维生素A缺乏:25.4%,维生素D:57.3%,:22.2%.
- 发现异常的副甲状腺激素 (69.7%) 和费里丁 (29.0%) 水平.
结论:
- BPD-DS与显著的长期营养缺陷有关.
- 结果与中期随访结果相似.
- 为了标准化补充和改善合规性,需要进一步的RCT.
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