血管外科医生和实习生的倦怠及其后果:丹麦国家调查
Cecilie M Møller1, Thomas Clausen1, Birgit Aust1
1From the Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark (Møller, Budtz-Lilly).
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
|September 11, 2023
概括
欧洲血管外科医生 (VS) 和血管外科实习生 (VST) 的倦怠与工作与生活平衡不佳,压力增加和抑郁症状有关. 改善工作场所组织可能有助于减少倦怠和保留外科医生.
科学领域:
- 医学专业 医学专业 医学专业
- 外科手术 医疗外科手术
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 医生倦怠有显著的负面影响.
- 关于欧洲血管外科医生 (VS) 和血管外科实习生 (VST) 疲劳的数据有限.
- 一项先前的研究表明,在丹麦VS/VST中,燃烧率很高 (82%).
研究的目的:
- 调查在丹麦VS/VST中燃烧的与工作和健康相关的后果.
- 确定与这种外科专业中燃烧相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 2020年1月,丹麦所有VS/VST都进行了电子调查.
- 经过验证的工具测量了倦怠,心理健康和心理社会工作环境方面.
- 在受邀的VS/VST中,82% (n=85) 完成了调查.
主要成果:
- 更高的倦怠程度与意义感的减少,工作场所承诺的降低,工作与生活冲突的增加,压力,病假和抑郁症状相关.
- 每日/每周使用止痛药与更高的倦怠度相关.
- 倦怠对工作满意度和留职有负面影响,有35%的人考虑辞职,理由是工作条件.
结论:
- 在丹麦的VS/VST中,倦怠与不良的工作和健康结果有关.
- 工作环境是影响倦怠的关键因素.
- 工作场所的组织变化可能是必要的,以减轻燃烧和改善保留.
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