功能神经疾病的财务负担
Meagan Watson1, Jared Woodward2, Laura A Strom2
1Department of Neurology, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA. Meagan.watson@cuanschutz.edu.
Current neurology and neuroscience reports
|September 11, 2023
概括
功能神经障碍 (FND) 由于诊断延迟和治疗机会有限,导致全球经济成本显著. 解决这些财务负担需要提高意识和文化转变来管理这种情况.
科学领域:
- 神经学和精神病学 精神病学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 功能神经障碍 (FND) 是一种普遍且使人衰弱的疾病,常常位于神经学和精神病学之间.
- 这种情况缺乏明确的临床所有权,导致诊断和管理挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查与FND的诊断和管理相关的经济成本.
- 确定这些成本的性质,并确定导致的因素.
- 为降低成本提出可行的策略.
主要方法:
- 审查最近关于FND经济成本的研究.
- 对直接和间接成本驱动因素的分析.
- 确定延长诊断和治疗延迟的因素.
主要成果:
- 国民医疗损失给全球带来了巨大的财务负担,其特点是医疗保健利用率高,直接/间接成本高.
- 医疗教育不足和耻辱化导致诊断延迟,通过重复住院和紧急服务增加成本.
- 缺乏可获得,具有成本效益的治疗方法加剧了患者,医疗保健系统和社会的财务压力.
结论:
- 文化转变和提高认识对于减轻FND的经济影响至关重要.
- 解决财务负担需要改善医疗教育,减少耻辱感,并为这些服务不足的人群提供更有效的治疗方法.
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