与COVID-19相关的侵入性思想和相关的仪式行为
Alicia Leong1, Ziba A Colah1, Andrew G Guzick1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic
|September 11, 2023
概括
这项研究在1,118名个人中确定了与COVID-19相关的侵入性思想和仪式行为 (CITRB). 强迫症症状与CITRB严重程度有独特的联系,为危机期间的心理健康提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们在心理上遭受了广泛的困扰.
- 在危机期间,侵入性思维和仪式性行为 (CITRB) 成为人们关注的问题.
- 了解CITRB对于应对与流行病相关的心理健康挑战至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19相关的侵入性思想和相关的仪式行为 (CITRB) 的流行率和特征.
- 确定与CITRB严重程度相关的人口和临床因素.
- 建立CITRB作为理解危机特定困境的独特构造.
主要方法:
- 在中国 (1118名参与者) 进行了一项调查 (2020年3月至5月).
- 参与者包括高中生,大学生,精神病室门诊患者和社区成员.
- 该调查评估了CITRB,通用焦虑症,抑郁症,身体化,强迫症症状和与流行病相关的干扰.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了轻度至中度CITRB的水平.
- 常见的CITRB包括建议其他人采取预防措施和过度检查新闻.
- 男性性别,年龄较小,医疗保健工作者身份和隔离/隔离与社区成员中较高的CITRB有关.
- 强迫症症状,抑郁症,身体症状和焦虑与CITRB有关.
- 强迫症症状与CITRB的严重程度有着独特的关联.
结论:
- 证据支持CITRB作为一个有效的构造.
- CITRB可以帮助心理健康提供者了解COVID-19相关的痛苦.
- 这一框架有助于评估大规模危机期间的强迫症症状.
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