在COVID-19相关的可用性限制期间的博帮助电话联系人:一个中断的时间序列分析
H Wall1, S Kristiansen2, O Molander1
1Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden; Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Norra Stationsgatan 69, Stockholm 11364, Sweden.
Public health
|September 11, 2023
概括
在北欧国家,COVID-19限制对博寻求帮助的影响不同. 丹麦的帮助电话联系人急剧增加,而瑞典和芬兰的回应不同,突出了国家政策对博支持的影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 博成带来了重大的公共卫生挑战,热线是主要的支持服务.
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行改变了博的格局和随后的寻求帮助的行为.
- 了解大流行对与博有关的寻求帮助的影响,对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19相关限制对在北欧国家通过帮助线寻求博帮助的影响.
- 在大流行期间分析瑞典,芬兰和丹麦寻求帮助模式的变化.
- 探索国家博政策与帮助电话使用之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对瑞典,芬兰和丹麦 (2017-2021) 的国家帮助电话数据进行了中断时间序列分析.
- 在COVID-19大流行之前和期间分析了联系和网络流量数据.
- 预测的时间序列与实际数据进行了比较,以评估寻求帮助行为的变化.
主要成果:
- 出现了不同的模式:瑞典显示联系稳定,但网页访问增加;芬兰的联系下降,然后反弹,网页增加适度.
- 丹麦在整个COVID-19期间观察到援助电话联系人数大幅增加.
- 网站流量在研究国家普遍增加.
结论:
- 博寻求帮助的行为受到国家特定的关于博可用性,限制设置和帮助电话可见性的政策的影响.
- 这些发现强调了针对博危害的定制公共卫生干预措施的重要性.
- 各国对大流行病的不同反应凸显了在博支持服务中需要适应性策略的需要.
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