已婚移民妇女的避孕知识和实践
Tae Im Kim1, Ji Young Kim1, Gye Hyun Jung1
1Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Korean journal of women health nursing
|September 12, 2023
概括
已婚的移民女性对避孕知识和实践水平较低,许多人依赖非正式信息来源. 有针对性的教育计划对于改善这一群体的性健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 避孕知识和实践对于生殖健康和计划生育至关重要.
- 移民妇女在获得和利用生殖健康服务方面经常面临独特的挑战.
- 了解这些挑战对于开发有效的公共卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估已婚移民妇女目前的避孕知识水平.
- 调查这一群体使用的避孕做法和方法.
- 确定影响已婚移民妇女避孕知识和实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 对大市和长春地区170名已婚移民妇女进行了横截面调查.
- 在2011年11月1日至2012年1月13日期间,使用结构化,自主管理的问卷收集数据.
- 为了招募参与者参加这项研究,采用了方便的抽样.
主要成果:
- 只有48.2%的参与者报告使用避孕方法,其中IUD,避孕套,口服药和戒断是最常见的.
- 显著多数 (73.2%) 从家人和朋友那里获得避孕信息,而18.3%没有信息来源.
- 避孕知识得分非常低 (平均5.72/15),受到教育,就业,原籍国和家庭类型的重大影响.
结论:
- 已婚的移民妇女表现出不充分的避孕知识和实践,需要量身定制的教育干预措施.
- 开发和实施有针对性的避孕教育计划可以增强知识和改善实践.
- 预计这些计划将有助于提高已婚移民妇女的性健康和福祉.
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