产后抑郁症评分和相关因素产前和产后
Sun Ok Lee1, Jung Hee Yeo1, Suk Hee Ahn1
1Department of Nursing, Silla University, Korea.
Korean journal of women health nursing
|September 12, 2023
概括
产后抑郁症 (PPD) 评分很低,但在第一周时患病率达到8.2%. 以前的抑郁症和缺乏配偶支持等因素影响了PPD,而母亲的满意度则降低了它.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 围产期心理健康 围产期心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 产后抑郁症 (PPD) 影响母亲的福祉和婴儿的发展.
- 了解PPD的发展轨迹和影响因素对于及时干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定产后抑郁症 (PPD) 分数在特定的产后间隔 (1 日,1 周,6 周).
- 为了确定与产后妇女PPD相关的产前和产后因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种调查设计,对293名分娩后妇女采用了便利抽样.
- 数据收集发生在产后单位和随访在第1周和第6周门诊.
主要成果:
- 后发性病得分一般较低,但患病率为3.1% (第一天),8.2% (第一周) 和7.5% (第6周).
- 产前因素:有抑郁病史. 产后因素:婴儿的性别,缺乏照顾者,配偶/家庭支持不足.
- 较高的母亲满意度和依恋与较低的PPD相关.
结论:
- 对于产后妇女,建议定期进行PPD查.
- 在门诊随访期间,支持性和教育性干预至关重要.
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