行为障碍 (PSCD) 自我报告:比利时青年社区样本中的因子结构和验证
Randall T Salekin1, Laura López-Romero2, Jessica C Grant3
1Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA.
Personality and mental health
|September 12, 2023
概括
行为障碍短版本 (PSCD-SV) 的拟议特征者显示了青少年可靠的四因素结构. 这一测量与精神病和人格特征相关,有助于理解行为问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理病理学 心理病理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 行为障碍 (CD) 是青少年心理健康的一个重大问题.
- 行为障碍 (PSCD) 拟议的规范旨在完善CD的评估.
- 该PSCD-Short版本 (PSCD-SV) 为研究和临床使用提供了一个简洁的测量.
研究的目的:
- 在比利时青少年中检查13项PSCD-SV的心理测量特性.
- 调查PSCD-SV的因子结构,内部一致性和融合有效性.
- 探索PSCD-SV维度与心理病,个性和亲社会行为等外部相关的关联.
主要方法:
- 599名上学青少年 (平均年龄为16.51岁) 的样本参与了调查.
- 分析了PSCD-SV的心理测量特性.
- 评估了与精神病态度,五因素人格领域,同行功能和亲社会行为的相关性.
主要成果:
- PSCD-SV展示了一个四个因素的等级结构:宏伟的操纵性 (GM),无情的无情 (CU),大胆的冲动性 (DI) 和行为障碍 (CD).
- PSCD-SV表现出良好的内部一致性和与精神病症测量有显著的正相关性.
- 特定的PSCD-SV组件与外部化困难和低亲社会行为的独特关联.
结论:
- PSCD-SV是一种心理测量标准,用于评估青少年的行为问题和相关特征.
- 研究结果支持PSCD-SV在理解精神病症和行为问题的维度性质方面的实用性.
- 结果对这些疾病的评估,治疗和诊断分类有影响.
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