[Tiaoshen针治疗初级失眠:一个试点随机对照试验]
Yi-Shan Huo1, Zhao-Yi Chen2, Xue-Jiao Yin2
1Acupuncture-Moxibustion Center, Beijing Hospital of TCM Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100010, China; Department of TCM, First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016.
Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
|September 12, 2023
概括
提阿森针显著改善了原发性失眠 (PI) 患者的认知功能和睡眠质量. 增强的认知和减少的疲劳与更好的睡眠有关,证明了针.
科学领域:
- 整合和补充医学是整合和补充医学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 初级失眠 (PI) 显著影响认知功能和生活质量.
- 针,特别是"Tiaoshen" (调节精神) 方法,在PI中被探索其治疗潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估"Tiaoshen"针对PI患者认知功能和睡眠质量的疗效.
- 调查睡眠质量改善与认知功能之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及60名PI患者,分为观察组 (Tiaoshen针) 和对照组 (假针).
- 进行了标准化的评估,包括蒙特利尔认知评估 (MoCA),数字跨度测试 (DST),步道制作测试 (TMT) -A,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 和疲劳量表-14 (FS-14).
- 治疗时间长达4周,治疗前,治疗后以及4周后期进行评估.
主要成果:
- "Tiaoshen"针组在MoCA得分 (总体,视觉空间,执行功能,延迟记忆) 和DST后退得分 (P<0.01) 中显著改善.
- 与基线和对照组相比,接受"Tiaoshen"针的患者在TMT-A时间,PSQI和FS-14得分 (P<0.01) 中显著减少.
- 在"Tiaoshen"针组PSQI和MoCA得分的改善之间观察到显著的负相关性 (r=-0.481,P<0.01).
结论:
- "Tiaoshen"针在改善PI患者的认知功能,睡眠质量和减少白天疲劳方面是有效的.
- 这些发现表明,接受"Tiaoshen"针治疗的PI患者的增强认知功能与改善睡眠质量密切相关.
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