身体炼作为治疗COVID感染后持续症状的方法:对正在进行的研究和潜在的随机对照训练研究进行审查
Alexander Kogel1, Moritz Machatschek1, Ronja Scharschmidt2
1Klinik und Poliklinik für Kardiologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
概括
监督运动训练对于经历持续后COVID-19症状的患者来说是安全的. 虽然运动提高了最大的运动能力,但与通常的护理相比,运动并没有显示出疲劳或生活质量的显著差异.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 对于长期的COVID-19后症状,目前还没有确定的治疗方法.
- 正在研究体育炼作为一种潜在的安全和有效的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 评估监督运动训练在患有持续后COVID-19症状的患者中的有效性和安全性.
- 评估运动对疲劳,生活质量和运动能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献搜索显示,缺乏随机对照试验.
- 设计了一项前性随机受控研究,招募了57名患有COVID-19后疲劳的患者.
- 参与者被随机分配到4周的监督强度和耐力训练或常规护理,并在3个月和6个月后进行随访.
主要成果:
- 在运动干预期间没有报告任何不良事件.
- 训练组在VO2峰值和氧气脉冲方面显示出显著的改善.
- 虽然疲劳和生活质量在两组中都有所改善,但两组之间的差异在统计学上并不显著. 运动组在干预后保持了更高的身体活动水平.
结论:
- 监督运动训练对COVID-19后的患者来说是安全的,并提高了最大的运动能力.
- 随着时间的推移,观察到的疲劳和生活质量的改善可能与研究参与有关,而不是特定的干预.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化运动方案,以实现长期的恢复.
相关概念视频
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
856
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
856
Chest Physiotherapy
507
Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) is a therapeutic technique used in respiratory care to improve ventilation, clear bronchial secretions, and enhance the efficiency of respiratory muscles. This therapy includes three primary procedures: postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. It can be performed on spontaneously breathing patients and those who are intubated and mechanically ventilated.
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
507
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management
2.6K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Smoking Cessation
2.6K
Exercise and Cardiac Output
1.1K
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
1.1K
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
241
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
241
Exercise Stress Test
271
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
271


