一个数字系统 (YouXin) 促进中国精神病患者的自我管理:与混合方法设计的非随机有效性和可行性研究的协议
Xiaolong Zhang1,2, Shôn Lewis1,3, Lesley-Anne Carter4
1Division of Psychology and Mental Health, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
JMIR research protocols
|September 12, 2023
概括
这项研究开发并测试了YouXin智能手机应用程序用于中国的精神病症状自我监测. 调查结果将为患有精神病的人提供数字心理健康护理改进的信息.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 精神病护理 精神病护理
- 移动医疗技术 移动医疗技术
背景情况:
- 精神病对个人和社会产生重大影响,需要有效的症状监测.
- 数字健康为传统监测的局限性提供了解决方案,例如可访问性和回忆偏差.
- 目前在中国没有数字健康工具用于精神病自我管理.
研究的目的:
- 评估YouXin症状自我监测应用程序的有效性,可行性,可接受性,可用性和安全性.
- 在中国背景下评估一种针对精神病的新型数字健康干预措施.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法设计的非随机有效性和可行性研究.
- 该YouXin应用程序具有主动 (调查) 和被动 (传感器数据) 监控功能,通过与用户和临床医生合作开发.
- 在北京,40名患有精神病的参与者 (年龄在16~65岁) 使用了该应用程序4周,随后进行了定性访谈.
主要成果:
- 研究招聘在2022年8月至10月期间完成.
- 40名参与者完成了为期4周的自我监测期.
- 该研究成功地招募并保留了初始评估的参与者.
结论:
- 这是第一个开发和测试中国精神病专用症状自我监测应用程序的研究.
- 积极的可行性可能会导致YouXin集成到临床工作流程中,增强数字心理健康护理.
- 调查结果将指导应用程序的改进,试验程序和中国数字心理健康的实施策略.
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