在COVID-19大流行期间研究协议的适应:一个过程评估.
Mariana Wingood1,2, Amy M Linsky3,4,5, Rebekah Harris1,2
1New England Geriatric Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.
Journal of aging and physical activity
|September 12, 2023
概括
根据COVID-19适应措施,成功地将老兵运动干预转换为虚拟交付. 虚拟格式保持了干预忠诚度和参与者的参与度,没有负面影响.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19,需要迅速将面对面的健康干预措施适应虚拟格式.
- 这些调整对干预交付和结果的影响往往没有被评估.
- 行动困难的退伍军人需要可访问的运动干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 为虚拟行为改变干预进行COVID-19适应的过程评估.
- 检查适应对覆盖范围,招募,忠诚度和输送/接收剂量的影响.
- 评估与流动性挑战的退伍军人炼坚持干预措施.
主要方法:
- 来自非随机研究的二次数据分析.
- 虚拟行为改变干预的过程评估.
- 评估范围,招募,忠诚度,输送剂量 (物理治疗师) 和接收剂量 (参与者).
主要成果:
- 物理治疗师提供了95%的计划干预会话.
- 最低的会议递送剂量为1次和10次会议的86%.
- 接受最低剂量的元素是运动日记和干预后规划 (86%).
- 67%的符合条件的参与者通过调整接受了干预,而不会对忠实度或剂量产生负面影响.
结论:
- 随着COVID-19的适应,可以继续为有移动困难的退伍军人提供运动干预.
- 虚拟格式保持了高保真度和足够的剂量输送和接收.
- 这项研究表明,在这个人群中,适应行为干预措施以实现虚拟交付的可行性.
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