概念化多重性频谱体验:一个系统的审查和主题综合
Zarah Eve1, Kim Heyes1, Sarah Parry2
1Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|September 12, 2023
概括
拥有多个自我的人对他们的经历有独特的概念,与疾病结构不同. 为了理解和支持这种多样性,需要在各个部门提供个性化,以人为中心的护理.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 在创伤或疾病框架之外对自我多样性的有限理解.
- 分离性身份障碍和非人格化-非现实化是临床兴趣的领域.
- 在不同的人群中探索自我概念和身份.
研究的目的:
- 探索多个自我的人如何概念化他们的经验和身份.
- 从定性研究中综合多样性的生活经验.
- 区分多重性作为一种体验与一种障碍.
主要方法:
- 对多样性的生活经验进行的定性研究的系统审查.
- 在 PsycINFO,PubMed 和 Scopus 数据库中进行的搜索.
- 13项涉及98名参与者 (16-64岁) 的研究的主题综合.
主要成果:
- 四个分析主题出现了:多重性作为障碍与经验,理解多重性的影响,支持的重要性和经验连续性.
- 在多样性频谱体验中发现异质性.
- 强调需要独立于心理健康诊断的个性化护理.
结论:
- 强调需要以人为中心,个性化的方法来理解多样性.
- 建议培训以人为中心的护理,以提高自我概念的清晰度在健康,教育和社会护理.
- 倡导进行定性研究,以推进对多样性及其心理社会影响的理解.
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