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一项横截面研究分析了在寻求牙科护理的人群中alexithymia和牙科疏忽之间的相关性
Sneha Suresh1, Ranjita Singh Baghel2, Abhishek Gautam3
1Department of Periodontology, Buddha Dental College and Hospital, Patna, IND.
Cureus
|September 13, 2023
概括
这项研究没有发现alexithymia (难以识别/描述情绪) 和成人牙科疏忽之间的直接联系. 然而,女性对这两项都有更高的分数,这表明牙科环境中的潜在挑战.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 亚历克西西米亚,以情绪调节困难为特征,对健康行为产生负面影响.
- 鉴定alexithymia在牙科环境中至关重要,因为它有可能影响患者与牙医的关系和口腔卫生.
- 牙科疏忽可能会被alexithymia加剧,影响整体患者护理.
研究的目的:
- 在寻求牙科护理的成年人中调查alexithymia和牙科疏忽之间的联系.
- 使用牙科疏忽量表 (DNS) 和20项多伦多亚历克西西米亚量表 (TAS-20)进行评估.
- 探索影响alexithymia和牙科疏忽的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 对20岁及以上的成年受试者进行了横截面调查.
- 参与者填写了调查问卷,评估了人口特征,牙科疏忽 (DNS) 和alexithymia (TAS-20).
- 数据使用奇平方测试进行分析,显著水平为p<0.05.
主要成果:
- 没有发现alexithymia和牙科疏忽之间有统计学意义的关联.
- 与男性相比,女性在TAS-20和DNS的平均得分都高.
- 年龄和高等教育水平的增加与TAS-20和DNS分数的增加有关.
结论:
- 该研究得出结论,在寻求牙科护理的成年人中,alexithymia和牙科疏忽之间没有直接联系.
- 在女性中,较高的alexithymia和牙科疏忽得分表明牙科环境中的情绪处理可能存在困难.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解alexithymia对口腔健康行为影响的细微差别.
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