患有无形性贫血的患者在药物坚持方面的观点和经验
Hangting Li1, Xiaolian Wu1, Jiaoni Shen2
1Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Patient preference and adherence
|September 13, 2023
概括
无形性贫血患者理解药物治疗的必要性,但面临着坚持障碍. 了解他们的感知是改善治疗结果和开发有针对性的干预措施以改善药物坚持的关键.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 患者坚持性研究
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 药物坚持对于有效的无塑性贫血治疗至关重要.
- 慢性疾病中缺乏坚持性很普遍,但患者的观点未得到充分研究.
- 关于无塑性贫血患者与处方药的经验的知识有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索和理解患者在无塑性贫血中对处方药的看法和经验.
- 确定影响该患者群体药物坚持的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的定性设计.
- 15名无塑性贫血患者参加了个别的半结构面试.
- 专题分析和健康信念模型用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括感知疾病威胁,药物益处/障碍,行动线索,自我有效性和修改因素.
- 患者认识到无塑性贫血的严重程度和治疗的必要性,但面临着实际的坚持挑战.
- 健康愿望和提供者的影响是主要的坚持线索,由未来的期望和自我能力支持.
结论:
- 这项研究为对无塑性贫血药物坚持提供了新的见解.
- 临床干预应应对有意和无意的不遵守.
- 未来的研究应该专注于开发工具来评估认知和情感影响的坚持.
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