在阿曼的员工护士中,人体工程意识与与工作有关的肌肉骨疾病之间的关系:一项观察性研究
Rabab M Attia1, Waseem A Shaheen2, Nawal S Al Harrasi2
1Rehabilitation Department, National Heart Center, Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Oman medical journal
|September 13, 2023
概括
工作人员护士表现出相当的人体工程意识,但显著的腰部不适. 提高人体工程学知识对于更安全的护理工作环境和改善福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 与工作相关的肌肉骨疾病 (WMSDs) 在医疗保健专业人员中很普遍.
- 人体工程学意识是减轻护理中的WMSD的一个关键因素.
- 评估工作人员护士的人体工程学意识对于工作场所的安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定工作人员护士在人体工程学意识的水平.
- 调查该人口中WMSDs的流行率.
- 探索人体工程学意识与人体工程学障碍之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及200名员工护士的三级医院的横截面研究.
- 使用康奈尔肌肉骨不适问卷 (CMDQ) 进行WMSDs评估.
- 使用单独的问卷来衡量人体工程学意识.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,人体工程学意识是相当的 (平均值=3.2±0.6).
- 50.3%的护士报告了腰部不适的情况.
- 在人体工程意识和工作能力之间发现了一个微弱但显著的正相关性 (ρ = 0.210; p = 0.003).
结论:
- 公平的人体工程学意识存在,但显著的WMSDs,特别是在腰部,仍然存在.
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来提高实际人体工程学意识.
- 发展强化的人体工程学知识对于可持续和安全的护理工作环境至关重要.
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