与护士为患有酒精使用和酒精使用相关问题的患者提供护理的动机相关的因素
Khadejah F Mahmoud1, Deborah S Finnell2, Susan M Sereika3
1Department of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Substance abuse
|September 13, 2023
概括
护士的人口统计学,个人态度和专业观点显著影响他们照顾酒精使用障碍患者的动机. 了解这些因素是改善患者护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 酒精使用和相关问题给人类和经济带来了巨大的负担.
- 护士在管理酒精使用障碍患者方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 解决这一群体的需求需要理解护士的动机.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士的特点与他们照顾酒精使用障碍患者的动机之间的关系.
- 探索人口统计学/背景因素,个人态度和专业态度与护士动机的相关性.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性,横截面的相关性研究.
- 数据来自宾夕法尼亚州西南部四家医院的234名护士.
- 调查问卷评估了护士的人口统计,个人/专业态度,以及对照顾酒精使用障碍患者的动机.
主要成果:
- 护士的性别,工作环境和专业化与照顾酒精使用障碍患者的动机有关.
- 与酒精相关问题的个人经历,熟悉,感知到的危险,恐惧,社会距离和对疾病模型的信念与动机有关.
- 所有评估的专业态度都与护士的动机有显著的关联.
结论:
- 特定的人口和态度因素与护士照顾酒精使用障碍患者的动机有关.
- 这项研究为未来关于该领域护士动机预测因素的研究奠定了基础.
- 这些发现可以为干预措施提供信息,以提高护士在治疗酒精使用障碍患者的意愿和有效性.
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