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天津的1279名肝炎E患者的临床特征

Hang Yang¹, Jun Wen¹, Qian Zhang²

¹Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Epidemiology and infection

|September 13, 2023

概括

患有糖尿病,肝硬化或B型肝炎的E型肝炎患者面临更高的肝衰竭风险. 接种疫苗可能有助于预防这些易受伤害的个体严重的肝炎E结局.

科学领域:

肝病学肝病学是一种肝病学.
传染性疾病传染性疾病
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

肝炎E病毒 (HEV) 感染是急性肝炎的重要原因之一.
虽然HEV往往是自我限制的,但可以导致急性肝衰竭.
识别HEV进展的风险因素对于预防至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析了中国天津市住院的HEV患者的特征.
在HEV患者中调查与肝衰竭进展相关的因素.

主要方法:

对1279名住院的HEV患者进行横截面研究.
统计分析包括学生的t测试,曼-惠特尼U测试和多重后勤回归.

主要成果:

8.4%的患者发生肝衰竭.
糖尿病 (DM),肝硬化和乙型肝炎联合感染与肝衰竭风险增加有显著关联.

结论:

伴随性疾病如DM,肝硬化和乙型肝炎增加了HEV患者肝衰竭的风险.
对于高风险患者群体来说,E型肝炎疫苗可能有利于减轻疾病的严重程度.

关键词:

流行病学流行病学乙型肝炎E型肝炎是什么?肝功能衰竭肝功能衰竭肝功能衰竭首要预防首要预防病毒性肝炎疫苗病毒性肝炎疫苗

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