为什么要现在开始呢? 回顾性研究评价了60岁及以上患者的基线查乳房图
Angela Y Chieh1, Joseph G Willis1, Caleb M Carroll1
1The University of Alabama at Birmingham Marnix E, Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL.
Current problems in diagnostic radiology
|September 13, 2023
概括
从60岁开始进行乳房造影可以增加召回率,但也可以检测出临床上显著的侵入性癌症. 这项研究为老年妇女的查建议和乳房图解提供了指导.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对于60岁及以上妇女的基线乳房扫描数据有限.
- 大多数研究集中在40-50岁之间的查启动.
研究的目的:
- 评估60岁以上接受基线乳腺癌查的女性的特征和结果.
- 为这个人口群体提供查建议和乳房影像解释的见解.
主要方法:
- 1409名60岁以上的妇女接受了基线查性乳房造影 (2010-2022年) 的回顾性审查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,乳腺密度,BI-RADS评估,家族病史和激素使用.
- 计算的癌症检测率 (CDR),回忆率 (RR) 和正预测值 (PPV1,PPV2,PPV3).
主要成果:
- 召回率为29.3%. 召回率为29.3%.
- 癌症检测率 (CDR) 是15/1000.
- 在2年的随访中,BI-RADS 3病变的恶性瘤发生率为1.4%.
结论:
- 在60岁开始进行乳房扫描查可以导致更高的召回率,但可以识别出临床相关的侵入性癌症.
- 工作后的BI-RADS 3评估与标准指南是一致的.
- 这些发现支持60岁以上女性的查乳房镜检查,并为临床实践提供信息.
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