使用工业废物开发用于中等交通条件的活性铺路块,并使用随机森林算法预测压力强度
A Chithambar Ganesh1, R Mohana2, Parthiban Loganathan3
1Department of Civil Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.
Scientific reports
|September 13, 2023
概括
这项研究优化了使用飞灰,GGBS和铁渣的地聚合物混凝土,并将香纤维结合起来,以创建可持续的铺路块. 开发的环保铺路块表现出增强的性能,并承受了中等交通条件.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 地质聚合物混凝土为传统水泥提供了一个环保的替代方案.
- 它的特性受到飞灰,地面颗粒高炉渣 (GGBS) 和激活剂度的混合比例的影响.
- 工业副产品可以用来制造可持续的建筑材料.
研究的目的:
- 研究用GGBS部分替代飞对地质聚合物混凝土性能的影响.
- 通过改变 NaOH 度和 GGBS 含量来优化地质聚合物混凝土混合物设计.
- 评估地质聚合物混凝土铺路块的性能,其中包括铁渣和香纤维.
主要方法:
- GGBS含量 (0-40%) 和NaOH度 (8-14M) 的系统变化.
- 在优化地质聚合物混凝土中,部分用铁渣 (10-45%) 取代河流沙.
- 将香纤维 (0-1.5%) 纳入地质聚合物混凝土铺路块.
- 铺路块的性能测试与传统混凝土铺路块和IS 15658:2006标准相比.
- 应用随机森林 (RF) 算法用于压力强度预测.
主要成果:
- 优化地质聚合物混凝土混合物显示性能显著改善.
- 使用铁渣和香纤维的地聚合物混凝土铺路块表现出增强的性能.
- 开发的铺路块符合IS 15658:2006的中等交通负载要求.
- 射频模型准确地预测了地质聚合物混凝土样本的压力强度.
结论:
- 地质聚合物混凝土是生产经济和可持续铺路块的可行材料.
- 用GGBS部分替换飞,并添加铁渣和香纤维,以提高材料的性能.
- 这项研究通过利用工业副产品和天然纤维,有助于减少环境影响.
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