金融包容和土耳其的环境污染:使用AARDL方法的负载能力曲线的新证据
Suleyman Yurtkuran1, Yusuf Güneysu2
1Trabzon University, 61040, Trabzon, Türkiye. suleymanyurtkuran@hotmail.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 13, 2023
概括
金融包容性降低了土耳其的负载能力因素,而水力发电能提高了环境可持续性. 预期寿命没有显著的影响. 政策应该有利于可再生能源,并将融资与环境目标保持一致.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 传统的环境可持续性指标,如二氧化碳排放和生态足迹,忽视了自然资源供应.
- 负载能力因子通过考虑资源供应,为环境可持续性提供了更全面的衡量标准.
- 金融包容性在环境可持续性中的作用,特别是它对负载能力因素的影响,在土耳其仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 分析金融包容性,水电能耗和预期寿命对土耳其环境可持续性的影响.
- 用负载能力系数作为主要环境指标来研究这些关系.
- 解决有关金融包容和土耳其背景下的负载能力因子的文献差距.
主要方法:
- 利用增强的ARDL (自回归分布式滞后) 方法来评估协同整合和长期关系.
- 采用时间序列分析来检查变量之间的动态相互作用.
- 专注于土耳其作为经验调查的地理范围.
主要成果:
- 通过使用增强的ARDL方法确认了分析系列之间的协同整合关系.
- 长期分析表明,水电能源消耗通过减少污染对环境可持续性产生积极影响.
- 相反,金融包容性被发现会降低负载能力因子,这表明它会对环境产生负面影响.
结论:
- 水力发电的能源消耗是提高土耳其环境可持续性的重要因素.
- 金融包容,尽管有潜在的好处,似乎对土耳其的负载能力因素产生了负面影响.
- 该研究验证了土耳其的负载能力曲线假设,强调了促进可再生能源的政策和将金融实践与环境保护保持一致的需要.
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