使用粒子群优化算法优化纸箱回收站点选择,考虑居民回收意愿
Yulong Xi1, Fengming Tao1, Schanelle Brooks1
1Chongqing University, School of Management Science and Real Estate, Chongqing, China.
PeerJ. Computer science
|September 14, 2023
概括
本研究提出了纸箱回收的选址模型,通过考虑居民的意愿和碳排放补贴来优化利. 粒子群优化 (PSO) 算法有效地确定了废物回收企业的最佳地点选择和定价.
科学领域:
- 运营研究 运营研究
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
背景情况:
- 快递行业的快速增长导致垃圾纸箱的大量增加.
- 目前的回收方法不足以满足日益增长的废物量,需要创新的解决方案.
- 门到门回收服务提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以提高废弃纸箱收集率.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个数学模型来选择最佳的纸箱回收站点位置.
- 确定纸箱回收的最佳单位价格,以最大限度地提高总利.
- 将居民回收的意愿和政府减少碳排放的补贴纳入决策过程.
主要方法:
- 为纸箱回收利用建造一个选址模型.
- 利用粒子集群优化 (PSO) 算法来解决模型.
- 将PSO与用于模型验证的遗传算法 (GA) 进行比较.
- 应用PSO进行灵敏度分析.
主要成果:
- 开发的模型成功地确定了纸箱回收操作的最佳地点和单位价格.
- 在解决复杂的优化问题时,PSO算法被证明是有效的.
- 灵敏度分析提供了对模型的稳定性和关键影响因素的见解.
结论:
- 拟议的选址模型为回收企业提供了一种有价值的工具,以提高运营效率和利能力.
- 整合居民意愿和碳补贴可以显著提高回收率和环境影响.
- 这些发现支持进一步研究废物回收和反向物流优化.
相关概念视频
Optimal Foraging
12.1K
How animals obtain and eat their food is called foraging behavior. Foraging can include searching for plants and hunting for prey and depends on the species and environment.
12.1K
Response Surface Methodology
173
Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is a collection of statistical and mathematical techniques used to develop, improve, and optimize processes. It is particularly valuable when many input variables or factors potentially influence a response variable.
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
173
Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building
188
As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
188
Cluster Sampling Method
12.0K
Appropriate sampling methods ensure that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population. Because measuring the entire population in a study is not practical, researchers use samples to represent the population of interest.
To choose a cluster sample, divide the population into clusters (groups) and then randomly select some of the clusters. All the members from these clusters are in the cluster sample. For example, if you randomly sample four departments from your...
To choose a cluster sample, divide the population into clusters (groups) and then randomly select some of the clusters. All the members from these clusters are in the cluster sample. For example, if you randomly sample four departments from your...
12.0K
Design Example: Aggregate Gradation
116
The right type and quality of aggregates are crucial for concrete as they significantly influence its properties, mix proportions, and cost-effectiveness. If different sources are available for sand, the commonly used fine aggregate in concrete, the selection of sand is primarily based on its gradation.
The grading, or particle-size distribution, of sand is determined using sieve analysis, with standard sizes ranging from 150 μm to 10 mm (ASTM No. 100 sieve to 3⁄8 in. sieve). Sand is...
The grading, or particle-size distribution, of sand is determined using sieve analysis, with standard sizes ranging from 150 μm to 10 mm (ASTM No. 100 sieve to 3⁄8 in. sieve). Sand is...
116
Distributed Loads: Problem Solving
668
Beams are structural elements commonly employed in engineering applications requiring different load-carrying capacities. The first step in analyzing a beam under a distributed load is to simplify the problem by dividing the load into smaller regions, which allows one to consider each region separately and calculate the magnitude of the equivalent resultant load acting on each portion of the beam. The magnitude of the equivalent resultant load for each region can be determined by calculating...
668


