部超声波用于验证兽医学生在狗体内管输入:一个尸体研究
Bruno Augusto da Silva Rezende1, Nicolle Gouvêa Bottoni2, Loíse Almeida Cunha2
1Veterinarian. Autonomous, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine
|September 14, 2023
概括
兽医学生可以在短时间的训练后使用超声波准确确认狗的内内管. 这项研究证明了超声波.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
背景情况:
- 狗的内管道输管可能具有挑战性,有可能导致食道错位.
- 目前的验证方法,如可视化和视图,有局限性.
- 超声波是一种有希望的,但研究不足的工具,用于在兽医中确认输管.
研究的目的:
- 评估超声波的准确性,以确认犬尸体的内管道输入.
- 评估使用超声波的可行性,以最低限度的培训的兽医学生.
主要方法:
- 20名兽医学生对狗尸体进行了160次超声检查.
- 在25分钟的训练课程后,使用微凸探头.
- 考试是在左侧和右侧卧进行的.
主要成果:
- 总体准确率为70.6%,中位数成功率为75%.
- 诊断的中位时间为25秒.
- 灵敏度,特异性和预测值在68.8%至72.5%之间.
结论:
- 没有经验的兽医学生可以通过超声波来确认内内管道输入,从而达到可接受的准确性.
- 超声波是一种可行的工具,用于确认犬病患者的输管.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以改进技术和扩大应用.
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