对持续性疼痛的健康性方法的观点,重点关注正念干预措施
Carole A Paley1,2, Mark I Johnson1
1Centre for Pain Research, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)
|September 14, 2023
概括
正念干预可以通过影响神经处理和促进自我调节来帮助管理疼痛. 这种方法促进了凝聚力的感觉,使个人能够在慢性疼痛的情况下过上更有意义的生活.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 心理神经免疫学 心理神经免疫学
- 健康心理学健康心理学
背景情况:
- 疼痛受社会生态因素的影响,可以创造"疼痛性环境".
- 养生论强调促进健康和幸福.
- 正念干预提供了内部疼痛经历和外部影响之间的潜在桥梁.
研究的目的:
- 在整个健康框架内探索正念干预措施,salutogenesis和疼痛环境.
- 调查正念在调解神经处理和神经可塑性以缓解疼痛方面的作用.
- 为了检查正念对自我调节,情绪控制和慢性疾病中的健康行为变化的影响.
主要方法:
- 关于正念和疼痛的神经成像研究的审查.
- 检查与正念冥想相关的行为变化.
- 在salutogenesis和painogenic环境概念中理论上整合正念.
主要成果:
- 正念技术调解神经处理和神经塑性变化,缓解疼痛.
- 正念促进自我调节活动,包括情绪调节和健康行为改变.
- 正念可以重建凝聚力的感觉,赋予痛苦的个体力量.
结论:
- 正念是疼痛管理和幸福感的健康方法的核心元素.
- 将正念融入日常生活可以促进实现,有或没有疼痛.
- 未来的研究应该在现实环境中评估正念,考虑社会经济因素和更广泛的结果.
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