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核磁共振的准确性在评估高等级的部分远距离双臂撕裂撕裂

Gregory J Schmidt¹, James P Fischer¹, Reed W Hoyer²

¹Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.

Hand (New York, N.Y.)

|September 14, 2023

概括

磁共振成像 (MRI) 可能低估了部分远肌撕裂,特别是在潜伏性疼痛发作的患者中. 这一诊断挑战强调了在评估这些损伤时需要谨慎的临床相关性.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
诊断成像诊断成像诊断成像

背景情况:

磁共振成像 (MRI) 是诊断远距离双肩损伤的关键工具.
评估部分远距离二头肌撕裂的全部程度仍然是一个诊断挑战.

研究的目的:

为了评估MRI在诊断部分远距离二头肌撕裂的准确性.
为了确定伤害史或时间是否会影响这些撕裂的MRI性能.

主要方法:

追溯对68名为部分远距离双肩裂纹进行手术的患者的回顾.
对手术前MRI发现与手术内撕裂程度进行分析.
对症状持续时间和损伤发作 (创伤与潜伏) 的图表审查.

主要成果:

在29%的患者中,MRI未能检测到撕裂,对高级撕裂有44%的灵敏度.
在患有潜伏发作 (27%) 和创伤发作 (55%) 的患者中,高度撕裂在MRI上较少被识别出来.
从症状发作到MRI的时间与高级撕裂诊断没有相关性.

结论:

磁力共振成像可能会低估部分远距离双臂撕裂的程度.
隐蔽的疼痛发作与MRI低估的可能性更高.

关键词:

这就是为什么MRI是MRI.人体解剖学解剖学解剖学基础科学基础科学两肌是双臂的组成部分.诊断诊断诊断诊断诊断诊断肘部肘部肘部肘部肌肉肌肉肌肉肌肉肌肉肌肌是一种肌.

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...