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Updated: Jul 16, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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匈牙利人口规范15D通用偏好伴随健康状况测量标准
Anna Nikl1,2, Mathieu F Janssen3, Valentin Brodszky1
1Department of Health Policy, Corvinus University of Budapest, 8 Fővám tér, 1093, Budapest, Hungary.
概括
这项研究确定了匈牙利第一个15D健康状况测量人口规范. 调查结果揭示了睡眠,活力和焦虑的常见问题,精神健康状况较差的人得分较低.
科学领域:
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 15D是一个通用的,基于偏好的健康状况测量方法,评估多个健康领域.
- 建立人口规范对于解释健康状况数据和评估干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为匈牙利的15D工具建立人口规范.
- 为匈牙利人口的健康状况评估提供基准.
主要方法:
- 2021年8月,在2000名匈牙利成年人中进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 该样本代表了人口统计学方面的一般人口.
- 索引值是使用挪威15D值集计算的.
主要成果:
- 78.7%的受访者报告至少一个15D领域的问题,最常见的是睡眠 (50.7%),活力 (49.2%) 和痛苦 (43.6%).
- 匈牙利人口的平均15D指数值为0.810.
- 患有心理健康状况的个人通常报告15D指数值较低,与身体状况差的人相比.
结论:
- 这项研究为任何国家,特别是匈牙利提供了第一个15D人口规范.
- 这些规范是临床试验,疾病负担评估和确定健康需求的基本基准.
- 这些发现突显了匈牙利人口中普遍存在的健康问题,特别是与睡眠,活力和精神健康有关的问题.
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