在流行病时代规范运动
R Jefferies1,2, T Barratt3, C Huang3
1University of New South Wales, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. r.jefferies@unsw.edu.au.
Journal of bioethical inquiry
|September 14, 2023
概括
澳大利亚在COVID-19期间加强了边境管制,对社区的影响不均. 这项研究探讨了过去的流行病中出现的这些医疗法律边界实践如何调节运动,通过隔离和排斥来减轻公共卫生风险.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 法律研究 法律研究
- 澳大利亚历史 澳大利亚历史
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,澳大利亚的边境实践加剧了.
- 边境管制在国际,州和地方各级实施.
- 这些做法不成比例地影响了各种社区群体.
研究的目的:
- 从国际空间到超局部空间追踪医学法律边界逻辑的应用.
- 分析澳大利亚在流行病期间边境实践的历史先例.
- 了解在流行病期间如何监管流动性作为公共卫生风险.
主要方法:
- 跨学科的方法结合历史和法律.
- 专注于多个尺度 (从国际到超本地) 的边界.
- 对包括COVID-19,1918-19流感和天花在内的流行病反应的分析.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19期间,半法定边境实践加剧了.
- 边境管制在不同地区和社区之间不一致地实施.
- 历史分析揭示了流行病期间调节运动的一致模式.
结论:
- 边界实践作为一种限制和排斥的技术,规范人类的移动.
- 流行病期间的流动性被视为公共卫生风险,需要严格的边境执法.
- 隔离和封锁措施的不均分配是澳大利亚大流行病反应的反复出现的特征.
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