新西兰的年轻人如何看待电子烟和相关的口腔健康风险
Hillary Hang1, Rosie Dobson2, Judith McCool3
1Master's Student and Oral Health Therapist, School of Population Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, Aotearoa.
The New Zealand medical journal
|September 14, 2023
概括
奥特罗亚的年轻人认为,电子烟对口腔健康的危害比一般健康要小. 提高意识和与牙科专业人员的讨论可能会减少电子烟的流行.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 电子烟 (EC) 的使用在全球和奥特罗亚的年轻人中显著增加,通常是为了生活方式而不是戒烟.
- 越来越多的证据表明,电子烟带来健康风险,但对其对年轻人口腔健康的具体影响的理解仍然有限.
- 这项研究解决了关于青少年对电子烟口腔健康风险的认识的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索奥特罗亚的年轻人 (16-24岁) 如何感知与vaping相关的风险对他们的口腔健康.
- 了解这个人口群体当前的vaping实践和与口腔健康相关的态度.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面的在线调查对237名年轻人进行,年龄在16-24岁之间,在奥特罗亚.
- 该调查评估了人们对电子烟及其对口腔健康的影响的看法,现行做法和态度.
主要成果:
- 参与者认识到电子烟的一般健康风险,但对口腔健康的风险较低.
- 目前的电子烟者对电子烟的成性和整体危害的看法明显较低.
- 大多数参与者报告口腔卫生专业人员不经常询问vaping状态,但表示愿意讨论vaping的口腔健康影响.
结论:
- 迫切需要加强向年轻人传播有关vaping潜在的口腔健康风险的信息.
- 口腔卫生专业人员是沟通这些风险的关键道,并可能影响电子烟行为.
- 教育年轻人关于vaping的有害口腔健康影响可能会降低他们的vaping的可能性.
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