预先确定的关子长度设置与个性化具的比较分析
Nicholas Taweel1,2,3,4,5,6, Charles Langman1,2,3,4,5,6, Paul Sullivan1,2,3,4,5,6
1Nicholas Taweel, DPM, DPT, Rothman Institute, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Orthopedic nursing
|September 14, 2023
概括
巴拐杖的制造商高度设置对于安装下肢受伤患者来说是不可靠的. 个性化的安装协议对于确保适当的拐杖长度和患者安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 臂拐杖是急性护理中肌肉骨损伤的常见辅助设备.
- 护士经常为患者进行初步安装拐杖.
- 准确的拐杖长度对于有效的行走和受伤恢复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了将制造商推的拐杖长度设置与标准临床安装协议确定的长度进行比较.
- 为了评估预设的拐杖长度的可靠性,对于那些下肢受伤的人来说.
主要方法:
- 116名患有下肢损伤的成年人被录取.
- 将制造商的高度设置与标准临床方案 (Bauer等人,1991) 的测量进行了比较.
- 记录了自我报告的身高,初始的拐杖设置,并测量了带/不带鞋的受试者身高.
主要成果:
- 在43%的受试者中,不需要从制造商的设置进行调整.
- 在57%的受试者中,调整是必要的:40%需要延长,17%需要缩短.
- 发现制造商的设置对于精确的拐杖配件是不可靠的.
结论:
- 预先确定的拐杖设置不是正确安装的可靠指标.
- 个性化的拐杖配件的临床方案是必不可少的.
- 制造商的设置只能作为最初的指导方针.
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