对轮班工人的经验进行了定性探索,他们参与了低热量餐替代饮食干预
Piumika Sooriyaarachchi1,2, Ranil Jayawardena3,4,5, Toby Pavey3
1School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia piumika.soo@gmail.com.
BMJ open
|September 14, 2023
概括
肥胖的轮班工作者发现,晚餐的餐替代品 (MR) 是令人满意的,易于使用,有助于减肥. 这种饮食干预建议在类似的人群中使用.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 轮班工作与肥胖和代谢问题有关.
- 轮班工人需要进行饮食干预.
- 替代餐 (MR) 是一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索轮班工人的经验与晚餐MR干预.
- 了解可行性,满意度和坚持性的感知.
- 为未来的工作场所饮食计划收集见解.
主要方法:
- 在干预后,与八名医疗保健轮班工人进行了半结构化采访.
- 使用NVivo V.10软件进行感应主题分析.
- 针对参与者招募的有目的最大变异抽样.
主要成果:
- 参与者对MR感到满意,并注意到积极的福祉效应.
- 晚班期间的简单性和可行性是关键优势.
- 体重减轻是可以实现的,并提出了改善味道和风味选择的建议.
结论:
- 轮班工人发现MR晚餐干预是有效的和值得推的.
- 干预的简单性支持尽管最初的挑战坚持.
- 这些发现有助于为轮班工人设计工作场所干预措施.
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