这是可能的:减少对患有神经发育障碍的成年人护理的胁迫:一项混合方法研究
Vincent Billé1, Claire Gonsalvès2, Agathe Lamarche-Vadel3
1Infirmier en pratique avancée en santé mentale et psychiatrie, M.Sc, centre hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux, France ; Faculté des sciences infirmières, Université de Montréal, Canada
Recherche en soins infirmiers
|September 14, 2023
概括
一项干预措施显著减少了神经发育障碍的成年人的孤立和克制. 这种方法得到了工作人员的证实,突出了集中领导力和替代策略在尽量减少强制措施方面取得的成功.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 患有神经发育障碍的成年人可能会表现出侵略性,导致孤立或克制.
- 强制措施通常用于这些人的长期护理机构.
研究的目的:
- 评估干预措施对减少神经发育障碍的成年人强制措施的影响.
- 评估在长期护理单位使用隔离和克制的情况.
主要方法:
- 一个单中心的顺序混合方法研究.
- 收集了关于隔离和克制 (干预前和后) 的回顾性数据.
- 对卫生专业人员进行了一项关于干预实施和效率的定性调查.
主要成果:
- 显著减少隔离和克制序列,患者数量和持续时间.
- 干预的有效性得到了医疗保健专业人员的证实.
- 成功归功于领导力,法律遵守,团队凝聚力和替代方法.
结论:
- 对患有神经发育障碍的成年人来说,减少强制措施是可以实现的.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证隔离和克制的替代策略.
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