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炎症性肠病队列中的妇科病症:描述性分析
Diego J Díaz-Mayor1, Alondra Soto-González2, Kileisha G Alicea3
1School of Medicine, Gastroenterology Research Unit and Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
在波多黎各,患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的西班牙裔妇女与其他人口相比,表现出类似的不规则月经周期. 诸如HPV和不孕不育等妇科疾病不太常见,帕帕尼科劳涂抹率更高.
科学领域:
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
背景情况:
- 患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的女性面临更高的妇科疾病风险.
- 了解不同人群中的这些风险对于有针对性的医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述波多黎各的西班牙裔女性患有IBD的妇科病史.
- 为了比较这个人群中的妇科健康结果与美国大陆的结果.
主要方法:
- 从波多黎各大学诊所 (2017-2020年) 招募了一组186名患有IBD的女性 (21-55岁).
- 通过问卷收集的数据包括社会人口统计,病史,IBD细节和妇科方面.
- 被诊断出性结肠炎 (28%) 和克罗恩病 (72%).
主要成果:
- 56%的参与者同时患有慢性疾病.
- 28%的患者报告月经周期不规律.
- 21%的人报告接种了人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗,其中4%的人有HPV感染史.
- 5%的患者报告有不孕症.
结论:
- 在波多黎各,患有IBD的西班牙裔女性中,月经周期不规律的患病率与其他人口相似.
- 与美国大陆相比,HPV,不孕不育和宫癌的发病率较低.
- 发现帕帕尼科劳涂片查率较高,需要进一步调查.
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