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在高血压患者和健康人之间,是否有任何基于语言下静脉动脉的频率的差异?
Hakimeh Ahadian1, Mohammad Hasan Akhavankarbassi1, Yasaman Sabaghzadegan1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
BMC oral health
|September 14, 2023
概括
舌下静脉 (SV) 在高血压患者中更为常见. 牙科临床医生可以通过检查舌头的舌下表面来帮助识别高血压.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 血管损伤 血管损伤
- 高血压研究 高血压研究
背景情况:
- 舌下静脉 (SV) 是一种良性血管病变,与衰老,吸烟和高血压有着争论的联系.
- 现有研究尚未确定SV和高血压之间的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究高血压患者与正常血压患者相比,子舌 (SV) 的频率.
- 探索SV与年龄,性别和高血压阶段等因素之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及120名牙科患者的横截面研究.在雅兹德口腔医学系.
- 检查舌下表面的SV和测量血压 (BP) 在坐着的位置.
- 将SV分为三个等级,并根据BP水平对参与者进行分类.
主要成果:
- 观察到高患病率的SV,70%的参与者呈现这些病变.
- 在高血压患者 (86.8%) 中,SV的发生频率明显高于非高血压患者 (48.1%) (p < 0.001).
- 发现年龄是影响SV频率的重要因素,而性别没有显著关联.
结论:
- 高血压与更高的语言下静脉的患病率有关.
- 牙科临床医生可以利用舌下表面的检查作为预防性医疗保健和识别潜在高血压的简单方法.
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