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相关概念视频

Resonance and Hybrid Structures02:16

Resonance and Hybrid Structures

17.0K
According to the theory of resonance, if two or more Lewis structures with the same arrangement of atoms can be written for a molecule, ion, or radical, the actual distribution of electrons is an average of that shown by the various Lewis structures.
Resonance Structures and Resonance Hybrids
The Lewis structure of a nitrite anion (NO2−) may actually be drawn in two different ways, distinguished by the locations of the N–O and N=O bonds.
17.0K
Resonance02:52

Resonance

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The Lewis structure of a nitrite anion (NO2−) may actually be drawn in two different ways, distinguished by the locations of the N-O and N=O bonds. 
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Double Resonance Techniques: Overview01:12

Double Resonance Techniques: Overview

241
Double resonance techniques in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy involve the simultaneous application of two different frequencies or radiofrequency pulses to manipulate and observe two distinct nuclear spins. One important application of double resonance is spin decoupling, which selectively suppresses coupling with one type of nucleus while observing the NMR signal from another nucleus, simplifying the spectrum and enhancing resolution.
Spin decoupling is usually achieved by...
241
Design Example01:23

Design Example

348
The innovation of touch-tone telephony revolutionized the telecommunications industry by replacing the traditional rotary dial with a dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signaling system. This system uses a matrix-style keypad with buttons arranged in four rows and three columns, creating 12 distinct signals each assigned to a pair of frequencies. Each button press results in a simultaneous generation of two sinusoidal tones – one from a low-frequency group (697 to 941 Hz) and one from a...
348

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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 16, 2025

SwarmSight: Real-time Tracking of Insect Antenna Movements and Proboscis Extension Reflex Using a Common Preparation and Conventional Hardware
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SwarmSight: Real-time Tracking of Insect Antenna Movements and Proboscis Extension Reflex Using a Common Preparation and Conventional Hardware

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基于群体智能设计的抗共振纤维结构.

Gu Zhenyu, Ning Tigang, Pei Li

    Optics express
    |September 15, 2023
    PubMed
    概括

    研究人员使用粒子群优化 (PSO) 开发了新的球形反共振纤维 (ARF). 这些ARF表现出显著的低封闭损失 (CL) 和高高阶模式灭绝比率 (HOMER),进步了波导设计.

    科学领域:

    • 光子学和光学工程的工程.
    • 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
    • 计算物理 计算物理

    背景情况:

    • 传统的反共振纤维 (ARF) 设计依赖于实证方法或组装预定义的元素.
    • 优化复杂的纤维结构往往涉及代的试错或基于经验的参数调整.
    • 现有的方法可能会限制探索新的波导体几何形状和性能特征.

    研究的目的:

    • 引入一种新的,高自由度的方法来设计反共振纤维 (ARF).
    • 发现具有优越光学性能的新ARF结构,特别是低封闭损失 (CL) 和高高阶模式灭绝比率 (HOMER).
    • 利用群集智能优化ARF的几何参数.

    主要方法:

    • 现有ARF结构的分解成离散点.
    • 使用自适应粒子群优化 (PSO) 算法优化点位的优化.
    • 通过插值重建纤维结构以创建新的设计.

    主要成果:

    • 发现了一种新的ARF类,称为"球形ARF",具有独特的结构特征.
    • 在1300 nm时达到2.21 × 10-5 dB/m的最小封闭损失 (CL).
    • 达到最高级模式灭绝比 (HOMER) 超过14000的最大值.

    更多相关视频

    Electroantennography-based Bio-hybrid Odor-detecting Drone using Silkmoth Antennae for Odor Source Localization
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    Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.
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    Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.

    Published on: December 12, 2012

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    相关实验视频

    Last Updated: Jul 16, 2025

    SwarmSight: Real-time Tracking of Insect Antenna Movements and Proboscis Extension Reflex Using a Common Preparation and Conventional Hardware
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    SwarmSight: Real-time Tracking of Insect Antenna Movements and Proboscis Extension Reflex Using a Common Preparation and Conventional Hardware

    Published on: December 25, 2017

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    Electroantennography-based Bio-hybrid Odor-detecting Drone using Silkmoth Antennae for Odor Source Localization
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    Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.
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    Tactile Conditioning And Movement Analysis Of Antennal Sampling Strategies In Honey Bees Apis mellifera L.

    Published on: December 12, 2012

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    结论:

    • 基于PSO的方法可以设计具有高灵活性的非均横截面波导.
    • "球形ARF"代表光纤技术的重大进步,提供更高的性能.
    • 这种方法有助于发现具有定制光学特性的创新纤维结构.