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基于在线-MZI嵌入的点状缩结构,同时感知应变和温度,具有低交叉度
Optics express
|September 15, 2023
概括
一个新的嵌入式球形点缩 (EDT) 光纤传感器,使用弧度放电制造,为同时应变和温度监测提供高灵敏度. 这种基于MZI的传感器对精密工程应用非常有前途.
科学领域:
- 光电学是指光电子产品.
- 光纤光学是指光纤的使用.
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 光纤传感器对于各种行业的实时监控至关重要.
- 现有的传感器经常面临敏感性,交叉敏感性和同时测量能力的挑战.
- 纤维布拉格格和长期纤维格的加工技术为微结构制造提供了洞察力.
研究的目的:
- 提出并制造一种基于马赫-泽恩德干扰仪 (MZI) 原理的新型嵌入球形点缩 (EDT) 结构.
- 研究EDT结构作为应变和温度传感器的理论和实验性能.
- 为了评估传感器的灵敏度,交叉灵敏度和同时测量潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用两种专门的弧度放电技术制造EDT结构:过和放电融合和不和放电拉动缩融合.
- 数学和理论分析几何参数对球形调制区和特征光谱的影响.
- 对传感器应对应变和温度变化的反应的实验性表征.
主要成果:
- 优化的EDT结构表现出0.03dB/mE的高应变感应灵敏度.
- 温度感应灵敏度记录为晚上73分/°C (20°C-75°C) 和晚上169分/°C (75°C-120°C).
- 获得了优异的交叉灵敏度,仅测量了大约0.0015 με/°C.
结论:
- 拟议的EDT光纤传感器展示了有效的同时应变和温度传感能力.
- 传感器的高灵敏度和低交叉灵敏度使其成为精确监控的有利选择.
- 在机械制造,电力行业,医疗保健和专门的精密工程中存在着显著的应用前景.
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