相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 16, 2025

07:45
Quasi-light Storage for Optical Data Packets
Published on: February 6, 2014
10.9K
立即带宽扩展光子采样对线性频率调制波形的模拟到数字转换基于上采样和分数里埃变换的信号处理信号
Optics express
|September 15, 2023
概括
这项研究提出了一种新的方法,可以将光子采样模拟到数字转换器 (ADC) 的瞬间带宽增加一倍,用于线性频率调制波形 (LFMW). 该技术提高了雷达系统的距离准确性,同时降低了硬件复杂性.
科学领域:
- 光子学是指光子学的使用方法.
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 模拟到数字的转换
背景情况:
- 光子采样模拟数字转换器 (ADC) 对于高速信号采集至关重要.
- 扩大光子采样ADC的瞬时带宽对于处理宽带信号,如线性频率调制波形 (LFMWs) 是必不可少的.
- 现有的方法经常面临带宽扩展和硬件复杂性的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 提出并实验证明一种方法,可以显著扩大光子采样ADC的瞬时带宽.
- 提高光子采样ADC接收和数字化LFMW的能力.
- 通过增加ADC的有效带宽来提高宽带雷达系统的距离精度.
主要方法:
- 实施一种使用零插值的增量采样技术,以将相当的采样率增加四倍.
- 在分数里埃域中采用带通过,以消除通过插值引入的图像信号和波扭曲.
- 在5 GSa/s的光子采样ADC上实验验证拟议的方法.
主要成果:
- 光子采样ADC的瞬时带宽实际上翻了一番,从2.5 GHz增加到5 GHz.
- 有3GHz (24-27GHz和30-33GHz) 瞬间带宽的LFMW在没有频域别名的情况下成功实现了数字化.
- 对宽带雷达系统的射程精度有明显的提升.
结论:
- 拟议的方法有效地将LFMW接收的光子采样ADC的瞬间带宽提高一倍.
- 这种方法简化了雷达应用中的宽带光子采样ADC的硬件要求.
- 该技术提供了一种可行的解决方案,通过增强信号数字化来提高雷达系统的性能.
相关概念视频
Upsampling
261
Managing signal sampling rates is essential in digital signal processing to maintain signal integrity. A decimated signal, characterized by a reduced frequency range due to its lower sampling rate, can be upsampled by inserting zeros between each sample. This upsampling process expands the original spectrum and introduces repeated spectral replicas at intervals dictated by the new Nyquist frequency. To refine this zero-inserted sequence, it is passed through a lowpass filter with a cutoff...
261
Bandpass Sampling
203
In signal processing, bandpass sampling is an effective technique for sampling signals that have most of their energy concentrated within a narrow frequency band. This type of signal is known as a bandpass signal. The key principle of bandpass sampling involves sampling the signal at a rate that is greater than twice the signal's bandwidth to prevent aliasing.
A bandpass signal has a spectrum with a lower frequency limit, denoted as ω1, and an upper frequency limit, denoted as ω2....
A bandpass signal has a spectrum with a lower frequency limit, denoted as ω1, and an upper frequency limit, denoted as ω2....
203
Sampling Theorem
376
In signal processing, the analysis of continuous-time signals, denoted as x(t), often involves sampling techniques to convert these signals into discrete-time signals. This process is essential for digital representation and manipulation. A critical component in sampling is the train of impulses, characterized by the sampling interval and the sampling frequency. The relationship between these parameters and the original signal's properties dictates the success of the sampling process.
376
Aliasing
159
Accurate signal sampling and reconstruction are crucial in various signal-processing applications. A time-domain signal's spectrum can be revealed using its Fourier transform. When this signal is sampled at a specific frequency, it results in multiple scaled replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain. The spacing of these replicas is determined by the sampling frequency.
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original...
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original...
159
Downsampling
182
When considering a sampled sequence with zero values between sampling instants, one can replace it by taking every N-th value of the sequence. At these integer multiples of N, the original and sampled sequences coincide. This process, known as decimation, involves extracting every N-th sample from a sequence, thereby creating a more efficient sequence.
The Fourier transform of the decimated sequence reveals a combination of scaled and shifted versions of the original spectrum. This...
The Fourier transform of the decimated sequence reveals a combination of scaled and shifted versions of the original spectrum. This...
182
Reconstruction of Signal using Interpolation
233
Signal processing techniques are essential for accurately converting continuous signals to digital formats and vice versa. When a continuous signal is sampled with a period T, the resulting sampled signal exhibits replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain, spaced at intervals equal to the sampling frequency. To handle this sampled signal, a zero-order hold method can be applied, which creates a piecewise constant signal by retaining each sample's value until the next...
233

