网症:塑造瘤转移和免疫疗法
Yanyan Hu1, Houhong Wang2, Yang Liu3
1Department of Digestive Diseases 1, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Immunological reviews
|September 15, 2023
概括
中性细胞细胞外陷 (NETs) 通过保护瘤细胞并帮助它们扩散,促进癌症转移. 向NETosis可能会提高癌症免疫治疗在转移性疾病中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 中性细胞细胞外陷 (NETs) 参与免疫反应,并与癌症进展有关.
- NETosis,NET形成的过程,在瘤微环境 (TME) 中起着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查NETosis在不同阶段对瘤转移的多方面的影响.
- 突出了解NETosis-TME相互作用对于开发新型癌症免疫疗法的重要性.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于NETosis在癌症转移中的作用.
- 在瘤微环境和免疫治疗的背景下对NETosis进行研究的研究分析.
主要成果:
- NETs保护瘤细胞免受免疫监测,阻碍瘤的清除.
- NETs促进瘤细胞的血管内传播和传播到遥远的器官.
- 向NETosis在改善癌症免疫疗法的有效性方面显示出希望.
结论:
- NETosis通过影响免疫逃避和传播,显著促进瘤转移.
- 了解NETosis和TME组件之间的相互作用对于设计有效的组合免疫疗法至关重要.
- 向NETosis提供了一个潜在的策略,以提高转移性癌症患者的治疗结果.
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