开发和初步评估助听器属性和特征重要性评估 (HAFIE) 问卷
Hasan K Saleh1,2, Paula Folkeard2, Selina Liao3
1Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, Western University, London, Canada.
International journal of audiology
|September 15, 2023
概括
一个新的问卷有助于通过评分连接性,可用性和音质等特征来选择助听器. 这种以患者为中心的工具有助于临床医生在结构化的助听器推中.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 听力 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
背景情况:
- 现代助听器提供了先进的功能,但选择可能很复杂.
- 需要一个结构化的方法来使患者的需求与助听器技术保持一致.
- 患者报告的结果对于有效的听力康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证用于结构化助听器推和选择的新型问卷.
- 根据用户的自我报告,评估现代助听器功能的重要性.
- 为听力护理专业人员创建一个基于证据的工具.
主要方法:
- 与助听器用户和与听力学家的焦点小组进行概念映射.
- 一个由34项组成的问卷最初通过在线调查开发和验证.
- 探索性因子分析 (主要轴因子) 用于改进问卷.
主要成果:
- 在项目分析和删除后,完成了一份28项调查问卷.
- 出现了三个关键因素:"先进的连接和流媒体"",物理属性和可用性"和"声音质量和可理解性".
- 问卷显示了可靠性和适当的项目间相关性.
结论:
- 已开发出一个经过验证的,以患者为导向的,用于选择助听器的问卷.
- 这种工具使临床医生能够系统地收集患者对助听器功能的偏好.
- 这些发现支持对助听器配件采取更加结构化的,基于证据的方法.
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