民主,信息和通信技术基础设施和环境质量
1Business School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 15, 2023
概括
民主和信息和通信技术 (ICT) 基础设施都提高了环境质量. 它们的综合作用是协同作用的,这意味着它们相互增强.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 技术研究 技术研究
背景情况:
- 环境退化是一个关键的全球性问题.
- 现有的研究强调了民主和ICT对环境质量的影响,但它们的综合效应尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查民主和信息通信技术 (ICT) 基础设施对环境质量的个人和协同效应.
- 分析民主和ICT如何相互作用以影响环境结果.
主要方法:
- 使用系统通用时刻方法 (GMM) 估计器.
- 评估了一个由2003年至2019年的152个国家组成的小组数据集.
主要成果:
- 民主和ICT基础设施的进步都大大提高了环境质量.
- 改进的ICT基础设施扩大了民主实践对环境的积极影响,反之亦然.
- 信息和通信技术基础设施不足会抵消民主带来的环境效益,而民主基础薄弱会削弱信息和通信技术带来的环境效益.
结论:
- 民主和ICT基础设施之间存在协同关系,以促进可持续的环境进步.
- 政策干预应考虑民主治理和ICT发展在有效环境管理中的联合作用.
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